Sand fleas, often misunderstood, are tiny crustaceans found in coastal areas. Despite their small size, they can cause significant discomfort with their bites, leaving itchy red welts on human skin. These creatures thrive in sandy environments, particularly near beaches and marshy areas, making them a common nuisance for beachgoers.
Though called “fleas,” they aren’t insects but are related to shrimp and crabs. Their bites are often mistaken for insect stings due to the irritation they cause. Sand fleas are most active during dawn and dusk, when temperatures are cooler and the sand is damp.
Preventing sand flea bites involves avoiding sitting directly on the sand and using insect repellents. Wearing protective clothing, like long sleeves and pants, can also help. For those bitten, remedies include antihistamines, hydrocortisone cream, and cold compresses to alleviate itching and swelling.
Understanding these tiny creatures helps manage their presence and ensures a more enjoyable outdoor experience by the sea.
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